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Learning tennis as a beginner can feel overwhelming, but the proper drills can make it fun and rewarding. Mastering the basics is essential for building confidence and developing solid fundamentals. Here are 10 critical tennis drills for beginners that will help you improve your skills, coordination, and technique.


1. Groundstroke Practice

Focus on hitting forehands and backhands to get comfortable with your swing. Start with slow, consistent feeds and aim to return the ball over the net and into the opposite court.

Goal: Build muscle memory and consistent stroke technique.


2. Mini-Tennis Drill

Play close to the net using half the court. This drill helps beginners learn to control and develop a touch for short, accurate shots.

Goal: Improve control and hand-eye coordination.


3. Bounce-Hit Drill

For this drill, say “bounce” when the ball bounces and “hit” when you strike it. This keeps your focus on timing and rhythm.

Goal: Enhance timing and focus during rallies.


4. Target Practice

Set up cones or markers on the court and aim to hit them. This drill helps you develop accuracy and shot placement.

Goal: Improve precision and aim.


5. Shadow Swinging

Practice your swings without a ball to focus on form and technique. Use a mirror or record yourself for feedback.

Goal: Build proper stroke mechanics.


6. Volley Drill

Stand at the net and have a partner gently feed balls to you. Focus on quick reactions and soft touches to return volleys.

Goal: Strengthen reflexes and control for net play.


7. Service Box Footwork

Use the service box for footwork drills. Side-step, sprint, and shuffle to improve agility and positioning.

Goal: Develop quick and efficient footwork.


8. One-Bounce Rally

Play a rally with a partner where the ball can bounce only once. This encourages proper timing and keeps the rally active.

Goal: Practice rally consistency and timing.


9. Drop and Hit Drill

Hold the ball with your non-dominant hand, drop it, and hit it with your racket. This is great for practicing serves and returns.

Goal: Improve serve technique and hand-eye coordination.


10. Lob and Overhead Smash

Practice lobbing the ball to a partner and returning it with an overhead smash. This drill helps with defensive and offensive play.

Goal: Build confidence in handling high balls and smashes.


Final Tips for Beginners

  • Stay Patient: Learning tennis takes time. Focus on progress, not perfection.
  • Use Proper Equipment: Choose beginner-friendly rackets and balls to make learning easier.
  • Practice Regularly: Consistency is key to mastering these drills and improving your skills.

Whether you’re hitting the court for the first time or looking to refine your basics, these 10 essential tennis drills will set you on the path to becoming a confident player. Get out there, practice hard, and most importantly, have fun!

What are your favourite tennis drills for beginners? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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